Framing the question: half the result
'Tell me about the café market' yields an essay, not a decision. We learn to build a research request: the decision you'll make + context + specific sub-questions + source and format requirements.
Deep research amplifies your question. A weak question gives you amplified waffle. So let's build a strong one.
The research-request formula
DECISION: whether to open a café in district X of city Y in 2026. CONTEXT: budget up to 40k €, no food-service experience, but I've run retail; I'm looking at a 45 m² unit. SUB-QUESTIONS: 1. How many cafés are in the district, and what's the footfall? 2. Typical economics of a café this size: revenue, rent, time to break even? 3. Main reasons cafés close in year one? 4. What do owners themselves say (forums, interviews)? SOURCES: prioritise recent data, local sources and owner experience; don't lean on franchise marketing articles. FORMAT: summary → sub-question by sub-question with links → risk table → what to check in person.
Why each block earns its place
- Decision — it focuses: the model keeps what changes your choice instead of "everything about coffee".
- Context — it cuts the irrelevant (advice written for chains doesn't apply to you).
- Sub-questions — your plan instead of a random one: the model looks for what you actually need.
- Source requirements — they filter out marketing junk before it reaches you.
- Format — the report arrives ready to work with.
A trick: have the model improve your question
Before you launch: "Here's my research request. Which sub-questions am I missing? What should I pin down to make the result more useful?" — a minute of back-and-forth saves you a whole rerun.
Practice
Build a request with the formula for a real decision of yours (a purchase, a service, a job move). Save it — we'll run and check it in the lessons ahead.
Practice · 4 tasks
Short questions on the lesson — with an explanation for every answer.